Dominica is a small island country in the Caribbean Sea. It is known for its green forests, rivers, waterfalls and mountains. Dominica is often called the Nature Island because it has protected much of its natural land. The country is peaceful and full of natural beauty.

Dominica: Location and Size

Dominica is located in the eastern Caribbean Sea. It lies between the islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique. Dominica covers about 751 square kilometers. It is not very large, but it has many rivers, hills and forests packed into a small area. The island’s location gives it warm weather all year.

Dominica: Geography

Dominica has very green and hilly land. Much of the island is covered with rainforests. There are valleys, cliffs and rocky coastlines. The land is volcanic, which helps make the soil rich and fertile. Beaches in Dominica are often rocky or black sand because of volcanic activity.

The capital city of Dominica is Roseau. Roseau is located on the southwest coast of the island. It is the main city for government, business and daily life. Many people live and work in and around the capital.

Dominica: Rivers and Mountains

Dominica has more rivers than most Caribbean islands. There are over 300 rivers and streams. These rivers provide fresh water and create beautiful waterfalls. Rivers are important for nature and daily use.

The island also has many mountains. Morne Diablotins is the highest mountain in Dominica. The mountains help bring rainfall to the island. Dominica has volcanoes, like the Boiling Lake. It’s one of the largest hot lakes in the world.

Dominica: Population

Dominica has a population of about 72,000 people. Most people live in small towns and villages along the coast. Roseau is the largest town. Life in Dominica is quiet, and people often know their neighbors well.

Dominica: Demographics

Most people in Dominica are of African descent. A small group of Indigenous people, the Kalinago, mainly lives in the eastern part of the island. The official language is English. Many people also speak a local French-based language.

Christianity is the main religion. Family life, respect and community support are important parts of daily life. Music, dance and storytelling are enjoyed by many people.

Dominica: Economy

Dominica has a small economy. Farming is important, especially bananas, fruits and vegetables. People also grow cocoa and coffee. Fishing supports many families.

Tourism is growing, especially eco tourism. Visitors come to enjoy forests, rivers and hiking. The country focuses on protecting nature while growing its economy.

Trade

Dominica trades with other countries in the Caribbean and beyond. It exports bananas, fruits and soaps. It imports fuel, food products and machines.

Trade helps provide goods that are not made on the island. The country uses ships to move goods to and from Dominica.

Neighbouring Countries

Dominica is an island, so it does not share land borders. It is close to Guadeloupe to the north and Martinique to the south. These nearby islands influence trade, travel and culture.

International Relations

Dominica is a member of the United Nations and the Caribbean Community. It works with other countries on climate action, development and education. The country is known for supporting peace and environmental protection.

Dominica teams up with other Caribbean nations to enhance life for island communities.

Tourist Spot

Dominica has many natural tourist places. The Boiling Lake is one of the most famous spots. Trafalgar Falls is known for twin waterfalls in the forest. Morne Trois Pitons National Park is a protected area with lakes, rivers and volcanoes.

Visitors also enjoy whale watching, hot springs and hiking trails. The island is perfect for nature lovers.

Interesting Facts

Dominica has one of the highest numbers of rivers per square kilometer.

It has a boiling lake caused by volcanic heat.

Most of the island is covered by forest.

The Kalinago people are the original inhabitants.

Dominica focuses strongly on protecting nature.

Dominica is a small island with big natural beauty. Its rivers, mountains, and calm lifestyle make it a unique Caribbean country.

Watch video on Youtube: The Geography of Dominica

Dominica: Location and Size, Geography, Economy, Population